Restorative dentistry is aimed at improving the function of your teeth - inlays and onlays are treatment options for restoring your teeth. They are considered a more conservative option than dental crowns for repairing decaying teeth. Unlike cavity fillings, inlays and onlays help to improve the tooth's structure, and at Miller Family Dentistry, located in Nashville, TN, we understand your dental health is a priority.
What Are Dental Inlays and Onlays?
Both dental inlays and onlays are two restorative techniques that are applied to the exterior of the tooth. They can be made of a strong, durable biocompatible material such as porcelain, gold, or composite resin. This means they won't cause allergic reactions or other issues with your mouth or teeth. While they perform a similar function, how dental inlays and onlays are placed on the teeth is quite different.
Dental inlays are meant to fit between the cusps, or small points, on the biting surface of your teeth. They treat cavities between the cusps that aren't deep into the tooth.
An onlay covers the tooth's cusps, protecting them from further decay and damage. Onlays are typically used when the tooth's cusps significantly deteriorate due to decay.
What Are inlays and Onlays Used to Treat?
Both inlays and onlays are used to treat tooth decay to a degree. If you have tooth decay in the center of a tooth that only covers a portion of the surface, an inlay may be the right choice. However, if you have a very large cavity that affects a greater portion of the tooth, an onlay is likely the treatment option for you.
What Does The Process Of Getting Inlays Or Onlays Entail?
The first step in receiving any restorative dental procedure is to get a thorough examination and x-rays from your dentist. You'll also need to complete a questionnaire about your oral health as well as your overall health. Once your dental team determines you're a good candidate for dental inlays or onlays, your procedure will look something like this:
- Dental Inlay Placement Procedure: Before your procedure can begin, your dentist will carefully inspect your tooth and determine the severity of your cavity. For most patients, it is necessary for the dentist to drill away damaged material before cleaning the area. Once this process is complete, the permanent inlay is placed on the tooth, and the dentist checks for a good fit. Once the inlay is in place, it is permanently bonded to the tooth.
- Dental Onlay Placement Procedure: In many ways, dental onlays are similar to dental crowns. Rather than filling in the cusp, dental onlays cover the top of the tooth. A mold of your tooth is made, and the inlay is created by a lab technician. The result is a precise replica of the crown of your tooth. As with dental inlays, once the onlay is in place, the dentist bonds it to your teeth using a permanent dental cement.
Request a Consultation for Dental Inlays or Onlays Today
Tooth decay and cavities can make it difficult for you to chew your food properly and may result in pain and discomfort. If you're experiencing issues with tooth decay in Nashville, TN, contact Miller Family Dentistry today to schedule an appointment with Dr. Miller or Dr. Swang as soon as possible. We'll happily schedule an examination and x-rays as well as a consultation to discuss your eligibility for restorative dental techniques like onlays and inlays.